Let's solve each equation step-by-step.
Question 1: Solve the equation \( x + 18 = 32 \)
To isolate \( x \), we need to subtract 18 from both sides.
- Start: \( x + 18 = 32 \)
- Subtract 18 from both sides: \[ x + 18 - 18 = 32 - 18 \] This simplifies to: \[ x = 14 \]
The correct statement for Question 1 is:
- Subtract 18 from both sides of the equal sign. x = 14.
Question 2: Solve the equation \( x - 12 = 15 \)
To isolate \( x \), we need to add 12 to both sides.
- Start: \( x - 12 = 15 \)
- Add 12 to both sides: \[ x - 12 + 12 = 15 + 12 \] This simplifies to: \[ x = 27 \]
The correct statement for Question 2 is:
- Add 12 to both sides of the equal sign. x = 27.
Summary of Correct Responses:
- Subtract 18 from both sides of the equal sign. x = 14. (for Question 1)
- Add 12 to both sides of the equal sign. x = 27. (for Question 2)