To determine if there are outliers in a given data set, you can use the following formula:
- Lower Bound: Q1 - 1.5 × IQR
- Upper Bound: Q3 + 1.5 × IQR
Where:
- Q1 is the first quartile (25th percentile),
- Q3 is the third quartile (75th percentile),
- IQR is the interquartile range (Q3 - Q1).
Based on this formula, the filled in blanks would be:
- Response area: IQR
- Response area: Q1
- Response area: IQR
- Response area: Q3
So the complete statement would be:
- Lower Bound: Q1 - 1.5 × IQR
- Upper Bound: Q3 + 1.5 × IQR
If you want to insert them directly into your provided structure, it would look something like:
- Response area (lower): Q1
- Response area (lower): -1.5 ×
- Response area (upper): Q3
- Response area (upper): +1.5 ×
Thus the overall structure can be summarized as:
Q1 - 1.5 × IQR (for the lower bound containing outliers) and Q3 + 1.5 × IQR (for the upper bound containing outliers).