To find the interquartile range (IQR) of the given data set (1, 1, 3, 7, 9), follow these steps:
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Organize the data (though in this case, it is already sorted):
- 1, 1, 3, 7, 9
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Determine the quartiles:
- Q1 (First Quartile): This is the median of the first half of the data. The first half is (1, 1, 3). The median of this subset is 1.
- Q3 (Third Quartile): This is the median of the second half of the data. The second half is (3, 7, 9). The median of this subset is 7.
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Calculate the interquartile range (IQR): \[ IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 7 - 1 = 6 \]
So, the interquartile range of the data set is 6.