On a school baseball diamond, the distance from the pitcher’s mound to home plate is about 15 m . Data for the pitching speed of two pitchers was collected by finding the number of seconds it took for four pitched balls to go from the mound to home plate. Lou’s times were 1.2 s , 2.0 s , 3.1 s , and 2.5 s . Jamie’s times were 1.7 s , 2.3 s , 3.0 s , and 2.2 s . Who was the better pitcher (had the higher average speed), and what was their average speed in m/s ?(1 point) Responses Lou, 1.6 m/s Lou, 1.6 meters per second Lou, 1.7 m/s Lou, 1.7 meters per second Jamie, 1.6 m/s Jamie, 1.6 meters per second Jamie, 1.7 m/s Jamie, 1.7 meters per second

1 answer

To determine which pitcher had the higher average speed, we first need to calculate the average time it took each pitcher to throw the balls. Then we can calculate their average speeds.

Lou's Times:

  • 1.2 s
  • 2.0 s
  • 3.1 s
  • 2.5 s

Average Time for Lou: \[ \text{Average Time} = \frac{(1.2 + 2.0 + 3.1 + 2.5)}{4} = \frac{8.8}{4} = 2.2 \text{ s} \]

Average Speed for Lou: Using the formula: \[ \text{Speed} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}} \] \[ \text{Speed} = \frac{15 \text{ m}}{2.2 \text{ s}} \approx 6.82 \text{ m/s} \]

Jamie's Times:

  • 1.7 s
  • 2.3 s
  • 3.0 s
  • 2.2 s

Average Time for Jamie: \[ \text{Average Time} = \frac{(1.7 + 2.3 + 3.0 + 2.2)}{4} = \frac{9.2}{4} = 2.3 \text{ s} \]

Average Speed for Jamie: \[ \text{Speed} = \frac{15 \text{ m}}{2.3 \text{ s}} \approx 6.52 \text{ m/s} \]

Conclusion:

Now we can compare the average speeds:

  • Lou: Approximately 6.82 m/s
  • Jamie: Approximately 6.52 m/s

Result: Lou was the better pitcher with an average speed of approximately 6.82 m/s.

The responses provided do not correctly represent the average speeds calculated here.