Using the following sand castle building shapes provided, draw and design a sand castle. You must use each shape at least once in your design, but they can be used as many times as desired. The sketch does not have to be to scale. Once you have designed the castle, find out how much sand in cubic inches is needed to actually build the castle.

1 answer

I can help you conceptualize the sand castle design using different shapes, but since I'm unable to draw directly, I will describe a design for you along with the calculations for the volume of sand required.

Shapes to Use

Let's assume we have the following shapes for the sand castle:

  1. Square Base (Shape A): 6 inches x 6 inches x 4 inches (height)
  2. Rectangular Tower (Shape B): 4 inches x 4 inches x 10 inches (height)
  3. Triangular Roof (Shape C): Base of 4 inches and height of 3 inches
  4. Cuboid Wall (Shape D): 3 inches x 2 inches x 7 inches (height)

Design Description

  • Base: Start with the Square Base (Shape A) as the foundation of the castle.
  • Towers: Place two Rectangular Towers (Shape B) on opposite corners of the square base.
  • Roof: Add a Triangular Roof (Shape C) on top of each tower to give it a classic castle look.
  • Walls/Decoration: Use the Cuboid Wall (Shape D) to create a perimeter or decorative walls around the base.

Calculation of Cubic Inches Needed

  1. Volume of Shape A (Square Base) \[ \text{Volume} = \text{length} \times \text{width} \times \text{height} = 6 \times 6 \times 4 = 144 \text{ cubic inches} \]

  2. Volume of Shape B (Rectangular Towers)

    • Since we are using 2 towers: \[ \text{Volume for one tower} = 4 \times 4 \times 10 = 160 \text{ cubic inches} \] \[ \text{Total volume for two towers} = 2 \times 160 = 320 \text{ cubic inches} \]
  3. Volume of Shape C (Triangular Roofs)

    • For each triangular roof: \[ \text{Area of triangle} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times 3 = 6 \text{ square inches} \]
    • Each triangular roof is a prism extending down to the tower top, assuming a height represented by the tower height: \[ \text{Volume for one triangular roof} = \text{Area} \times \text{height} = 6 \times 10 = 60 \text{ cubic inches} \] \[ \text{Total volume for two triangular roofs} = 2 \times 60 = 120 \text{ cubic inches} \]
  4. Volume of Shape D (Cuboid Walls) \[ \text{Volume} = 3 \times 2 \times 7 = 42 \text{ cubic inches} \]

Total Volume Calculation

Now we can sum up the volumes to get the total volume of sand needed for the castle: \[ \text{Total Volume} = \text{Volume of Shape A} + \text{Total Volume of Shape B} + \text{Total Volume of Shape C} + \text{Volume of Shape D} \] \[ \text{Total Volume} = 144 + 320 + 120 + 42 = 626 \text{ cubic inches} \]

Conclusion

To build the sand castle using the provided shapes, you would need 626 cubic inches of sand. Let me know if you would like more information or further help!