The sample space of an experiment is S={a, b, c, d, e, f} . What is the probability of picking a consonant? Write your answer in the simplest fraction form.(1 point) Responses 32 Start Fraction 3 over 2 End Fraction 13 Start Fraction 1 over 3 End Fraction 23 Start Fraction 2 over 3 End Fraction 2/6

1 answer

To find the probability of picking a consonant from the sample space \( S = {a, b, c, d, e, f} \), we first need to identify the consonants in this set.

The letters in the sample space can be categorized as follows:

  • Vowels: \( a, e \)
  • Consonants: \( b, c, d, f \)

There are 4 consonants \( (b, c, d, f) \) and 6 total letters in the sample space.

The probability \( P \) of picking a consonant is given by the formula:

\[ P(\text{consonant}) = \frac{\text{Number of consonants}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{4}{6} \]

This fraction can be simplified:

\[ \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3} \]

Therefore, the probability of picking a consonant is \( \frac{2}{3} \).

The correct response is \( \frac{2}{3} \).