To solve for \( A \) and \( B \) in the given table, we start with the equation that defines the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \):
\[ 3y - 1 = x \]
We can rearrange this equation to express \( y \) in terms of \( x \):
\[ 3y = x + 1 \implies y = \frac{x + 1}{3} \]
Now we can use this equation to find \( B \) and \( A \).
Finding \( B \):
Using the point \( (−1, B) \):
\[ B = \frac{−1 + 1}{3} = \frac{0}{3} = 0 \]
So, we have:
\[ B = 0 \]
Finding \( A \):
Using the point \( (A, 2) \):
\[ 2 = \frac{A + 1}{3} \]
Now, we solve for \( A \):
Multiply both sides by \( 3 \):
\[ 6 = A + 1 \]
Subtract \( 1 \) from both sides:
\[ A = 6 - 1 = 5 \]
So, we have:
\[ A = 5 \]
In summary, the values are:
\[ A = 5 \quad \text{and} \quad B = 0 \]