Question
What is the approximate surface area of the cylinder? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Hight is 20 in
radius 22 in
Hight is 20 in
radius 22 in
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To calculate the surface area of a cylinder, you can use the formula:
\[
\text{Surface Area} = 2\pi r h + 2\pi r^2
\]
where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height of the cylinder.
Given:
- Height \( h = 20 \) inches
- Radius \( r = 22 \) inches
Now, substituting these values into the formula:
1. Calculate the lateral surface area (the area of the side):
\[
\text{Lateral Surface Area} = 2\pi r h = 2\pi (22)(20) = 880\pi
\]
2. Calculate the area of the two circular bases:
\[
\text{Area of Bases} = 2\pi r^2 = 2\pi (22^2) = 2\pi (484) = 968\pi
\]
3. Combine the two areas:
\[
\text{Total Surface Area} = 880\pi + 968\pi = 1848\pi
\]
4. Approximating \( \pi \) as 3.14:
\[
\text{Total Surface Area} \approx 1848 \times 3.14 \approx 5784.72
\]
Therefore, rounding to the nearest tenth, the approximate surface area of the cylinder is:
\[
\text{Surface Area} \approx 5784.7 \text{ square inches}
\]
\[
\text{Surface Area} = 2\pi r h + 2\pi r^2
\]
where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height of the cylinder.
Given:
- Height \( h = 20 \) inches
- Radius \( r = 22 \) inches
Now, substituting these values into the formula:
1. Calculate the lateral surface area (the area of the side):
\[
\text{Lateral Surface Area} = 2\pi r h = 2\pi (22)(20) = 880\pi
\]
2. Calculate the area of the two circular bases:
\[
\text{Area of Bases} = 2\pi r^2 = 2\pi (22^2) = 2\pi (484) = 968\pi
\]
3. Combine the two areas:
\[
\text{Total Surface Area} = 880\pi + 968\pi = 1848\pi
\]
4. Approximating \( \pi \) as 3.14:
\[
\text{Total Surface Area} \approx 1848 \times 3.14 \approx 5784.72
\]
Therefore, rounding to the nearest tenth, the approximate surface area of the cylinder is:
\[
\text{Surface Area} \approx 5784.7 \text{ square inches}
\]