The correct statement describing a difference between primary and secondary succession is:
Secondary succession occurs over a shorter time period than primary succession.
Primary succession occurs in lifeless areas where there is no soil, such as after a volcanic eruption or glacial retreat, and it typically takes a longer time for ecosystems to develop. Secondary succession occurs in areas where a disturbance has destroyed an existing ecosystem but left the soil intact, such as after a forest fire, allowing for a quicker recovery of the ecosystem.