Unit 11 - Lesson 2 ~ Understanding Oral Tradition

Define the Key Words (Definitions are throughout the lesson)
1. Creation Stories - Stories that explain how the __________,
_________, and groups of ____________ came to be.
2. Oral Tradition - Cultural information, ___________, and traditional
__________ passed down ____________ from one generation to
another.
3. Characters - Who is in the story.
4. Plot - The sequence of events in a story.
5. Theme- The message or overall lesson in the story.
Read “When Badger Named the Sun” (Unit 11, Lesson 2, Page 4)
Which natural phenomenon does “When Badger Named the Sun” explain?
A. The growth of a river
B. The cause of sunset
C. The creation of the fiesta
D. The behavior of badgers
How does “When Badger Named the Sun” reflect the connection between
Yaquis and nature?
A. It shows people and animals working together.
B. It implies that people should take care of animals.
C. It records a time when animals could speak.
D. It suggests that people depend on rivers for life.
Read the “Forgotten Ear of Corn” on page 8 and answer the
following questions.
1. Who is the main character of the story?
2. Why would the voice cause the character to stop and search?
The voice sounds like a lost _________ .
Unit 11 Lesson 3 ~Structure of Cultural Literature
Define the Key Terms and Other Interesting Words found throughout
the Lesson.
1. Oral Tradition - Cultural information, ___________, and traditional
__________ passed down ____________ from one generation to another.
2. Pitahaya (page 2) is another word for _________ .
3. Heritage Language (page 5) is the original ____________ learned by speakers
when they were __________ .
4. Inherited (page 6) or passed __________ .
Read “The Little Mice” (page 4 of Unit 11, Lesson 3). Then answer the
following questions.
1. How does the story’s text structure contrast the two characters?
One mouse is _______________ and the other mouse is
__________. That is how they are different.
2. What other stories do you know that follow this pattern?
Think about the ant and the grasshopper!
Unit 11 Lesson 4 ~ Recognizing Heritage
1. What are creation stories? (Pages 1 and 2)
Creation Stories - Stories that explain how the __________,
_________, and groups of ____________ came to be.
2. Read “The First Fire” on page 2, then explain what is important to
the Yaqui culture according to the text.
3. What are cultural values (page 5)? They are the shared
_________ that guide the way of __________ in a community.
Please read The First Fire on Page 2 to help you with your quick check.
Focus on the culture of the Yaqui and how they respected animals.
Unit 11 Lesson 5 ~ Comparing Events and Texts
Define the following words (Pages 2 and 5)
1. Speculates - (page 2) forms a ________ .
2. Comparisons - (page 2) How two things are the SAME
3. Contrasts - (page 2) How two things are DIFFERENT
4. Theme (page 5) The central idea or messages the author wants to
convey to the audience or reader.
5. Colleagues (page 6) are people in the same field of work.
Complete the Chart (Unit 11, Lesson 5, Page 2)
Types of Transition
Comparison
Contrast
Examples
Check-In (Unit 11, Lesson 5, Page 7)
Complete each statement about comparing accounts of a text.
1. Two students’ literary analyses of the same story are likely to
be different because ______________________.
2. When you present an oral comparison of accounts of a text,
your main reason for including transitions is _____________.

1 answer

Unit 11 - Lesson 2 ~ Understanding Oral Tradition

Define the Key Words:

  1. Creation Stories - Stories that explain how the universe, earth, and groups of people came to be.

  2. Oral Tradition - Cultural information, stories, and traditional beliefs passed down verbally from one generation to another.

  3. Characters - Who is in the story.

  4. Plot - The sequence of events in a story.

  5. Theme- The message or overall lesson in the story.

Read “When Badger Named the Sun”:

  • Which natural phenomenon does “When Badger Named the Sun” explain?
    B. The cause of sunset

  • How does “When Badger Named the Sun” reflect the connection between Yaquis and nature?
    A. It shows people and animals working together.

Read the “Forgotten Ear of Corn”:

  1. Who is the main character of the story?
    The main character of the story is the voice that belongs to a lost ear of corn. (Note: Specific names may vary based on the text.)

  2. Why would the voice cause the character to stop and search?
    The voice sounds like a lost friend.


Unit 11 Lesson 3 ~ Structure of Cultural Literature

Define the Key Terms:

  1. Oral Tradition - Cultural information, stories, and traditional beliefs passed down verbally from one generation to another.

  2. Pitahaya (page 2) is another word for dragon fruit.

  3. Heritage Language (page 5) is the original language learned by speakers when they were young.

  4. Inherited (page 6) or passed down.

Read “The Little Mice”:

  1. How does the story’s text structure contrast the two characters?
    One mouse is careful and the other mouse is carefree. That is how they are different.

  2. What other stories do you know that follow this pattern?
    Think about the ant and the grasshopper!


Unit 11 Lesson 4 ~ Recognizing Heritage

  1. What are creation stories?
    Creation Stories - Stories that explain how the universe, earth, and groups of people came to be.

  2. Read “The First Fire” on page 2, then explain what is important to the Yaqui culture according to the text.
    What is important to the Yaqui culture is their respect for animals and their connection to the earth. (Note: A more specific answer may require referencing the text directly.)

  3. What are cultural values? They are the shared beliefs that guide the way of life in a community.


Unit 11 Lesson 5 ~ Comparing Events and Texts

Define the following words:

  1. Speculates - (page 2) forms a theory.

  2. Comparisons - (page 2) How two things are the SAME.

  3. Contrasts - (page 2) How two things are DIFFERENT.

  4. Theme (page 5) The central idea or messages the author wants to convey to the audience or reader.

  5. Colleagues (page 6) are people in the same field of work.


Complete the Chart:

| Types of Transition | Comparison | Contrast | |---------------------|------------|----------| | Examples | | |

(Note: Fill examples in based on the lessons and texts you have read.)


Check-In (Unit 11, Lesson 5, Page 7):

Complete each statement about comparing accounts of a text.

  1. Two students’ literary analyses of the same story are likely to be different because they may interpret characters and themes differently based on their perspectives.

  2. When you present an oral comparison of accounts of a text, your main reason for including transitions is to help the audience follow your ideas clearly and understand the relationships between different points.


Feel free to adjust specific responses based on your interpretation of the material!