A line passes through the points (-2, 7) and (3, -8).

Part I: Calculate the slope of the line. Show ALL your work.

1 answer

To calculate the slope \( m \) of a line passing through two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\), we use the formula:

\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]

Here, we have the points:

  • Point 1: \((-2, 7)\) which gives us \(x_1 = -2\) and \(y_1 = 7\)
  • Point 2: \((3, -8)\) which gives us \(x_2 = 3\) and \(y_2 = -8\)

Now, substituting these values into the slope formula:

  1. Calculate \(y_2 - y_1\): \[ y_2 - y_1 = -8 - 7 = -15 \]

  2. Calculate \(x_2 - x_1\): \[ x_2 - x_1 = 3 - (-2) = 3 + 2 = 5 \]

Now, substitute these results into the slope formula:

\[ m = \frac{-15}{5} \]

Simplifying this gives:

\[ m = -3 \]

Thus, the slope of the line is:

\[ \boxed{-3} \]