The subjunctive mood is used to express wishes, hypotheticals, demands, or suggestions that are not necessarily grounded in reality. Here are some examples:
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Wishes or Desires:
- "I wish that she were here."
- "If only he were more understanding."
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Hypothetical Situations:
- "If I were you, I would take that job."
- "If she were to arrive early, we could start the meeting sooner."
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Suggestions or Recommendations:
- "It is essential that he be present at the meeting."
- "I suggest that she study harder for the exam."
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Demands or Commands:
- "The teacher insists that each student submit their assignment on time."
- "They requested that he not speak during the presentation."
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Expressions of Doubt or Uncertainty:
- "I doubt that he be the one to solve the problem."
- "It's important that she know the truth."
These examples illustrate how the subjunctive mood is used in different contexts, primarily focusing on situations that deal with uncertainty, desires, and recommendations rather than stating facts.