For a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1, how do the angles and side lengths of the preimage relate to the angles and side lengths of the image?

A. Angles are proportional; side lengths are larger.
B. Angles are proportional; side lengths are smaller.
C. Angles are congruent; side lengths are smaller.
D. Angles are congruent; side lengths are larger.

1 answer

For a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1, the relationship between the angles and side lengths of the preimage and the image is as follows:

  • The angles remain congruent (they do not change during dilation).
  • The side lengths of the image are larger than the corresponding side lengths of the preimage since the scale factor is greater than 1.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

D. Angles are congruent; side lengths are larger.