Question
In the chemical reaction below, calcium (Ca) and water (H2O) react to form calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) and hydrogen gas (H2).
Ca(s) + 2H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(aq) + H2(g)
Calcium and water are the reactants in this chemical reaction. The products are calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Which statement correctly describes the total mass of the products when the reaction is complete?
A.
The total mass of the products will be less than the original mass of the reactants.
B.
The total mass of the products cannot be found from the original mass of the reactants.
C.
The total mass of the products will be greater than the original mass of the reactants.
D.
The total mass of the products will be equal to the original mass of the reactants.
Ca(s) + 2H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(aq) + H2(g)
Calcium and water are the reactants in this chemical reaction. The products are calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Which statement correctly describes the total mass of the products when the reaction is complete?
A.
The total mass of the products will be less than the original mass of the reactants.
B.
The total mass of the products cannot be found from the original mass of the reactants.
C.
The total mass of the products will be greater than the original mass of the reactants.
D.
The total mass of the products will be equal to the original mass of the reactants.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The correct statement is:
D. The total mass of the products will be equal to the original mass of the reactants.
This is due to the law of conservation of mass, which states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. Therefore, the total mass of the products will be equal to the total mass of the reactants when the reaction is complete.
D. The total mass of the products will be equal to the original mass of the reactants.
This is due to the law of conservation of mass, which states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. Therefore, the total mass of the products will be equal to the total mass of the reactants when the reaction is complete.