To calculate the average deviation from the mean for the dataset {23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31}, follow these steps:
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Calculate the mean: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{23 + 24 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 30 + 31}{7} = \frac{189}{7} = 27 \]
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Calculate the deviations from the mean: \[ |23 - 27| = 4 \] \[ |24 - 27| = 3 \] \[ |26 - 27| = 1 \] \[ |27 - 27| = 0 \] \[ |28 - 27| = 1 \] \[ |30 - 27| = 3 \] \[ |31 - 27| = 4 \]
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Calculate the sum of the absolute deviations: \[ 4 + 3 + 1 + 0 + 1 + 3 + 4 = 16 \]
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Calculate the average deviation: \[ \text{Average Deviation} = \frac{16}{7} \approx 2.285714285714286 \]
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Round to the nearest hundredth: \[ \text{Average Deviation} \approx 2.29 \]
Thus, the average deviation from the mean is 2.29.