match each description with an eating disorder or a disordered eating practice.

1. Kume is a college student who became obsessed with losing weight after breaking up with her boyfriend. She avoids any foods she perceives as "fattening." Laurie is 5'9" and now weighs 113 lbs. She has not had a menstrual period in over a year.

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2. Petros is a high school wrestler who is struggling to keep his weight in a healthy range. After a stressful practice, he will sometime binge on very large quantities of food. He feels so guilty afterward that he exercises for hours to try to burn off the extra calories.

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3. Samantha is a stay-at-home mom who is struggling with her marriage. She is overweight and often wakes up in the middle of the night to binge on large quantities of food while her husband is asleep. She feels isolated and angry and confides to her therapist that more than 50% of her caloric intake occurs in the middle of the night.

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4. Brianna is a high school cross-country runner who experienced a season-ending injury. She is feeling depressed about not being able to compete and her grades are beginning to suffer. She consoles herself by eating large quantities of food, including cakes, cookies, and ice cream. She feels an overwhelming sense of guilt after these binges, but she does not engage in any compensatory behaviors, such as vomiting or laxative abuse.

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5. Celeste is an elite gymnast who recently transferred to a very competitive gym. The girls on her new team commented that she is "heavier" than they are. Her teammates' nagging has led Celeste to severely restrict her food intake. She has lost so much weight that she has stopped menstruating. Last week at practice, she fractured her ankle after falling off the balance beam.
binge eating disorder
night eating syndrome
anorexia nervosa
female athlete triad
bulemia nervosa

1 answer

Here is a match for each description with the corresponding eating disorder or disordered eating practice:

  1. Kume - Anorexia Nervosa
    Kume's obsession with weight loss, food restriction, low weight, and the absence of menstrual periods fit the criteria for anorexia nervosa.

  2. Petros - Bulimia Nervosa
    Petros experiences episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors (exercising for hours), which is characteristic of bulimia nervosa.

  3. Samantha - Night Eating Syndrome
    Samantha's pattern of bingeing at night and feeling isolated can be categorized as night eating syndrome, especially as she indicates that a significant portion of her caloric intake occurs at that time.

  4. Brianna - Binge Eating Disorder
    Even though Brianna engages in binge eating, she does not participate in any compensatory behaviors, which aligns with binge eating disorder.

  5. Celeste - Female Athlete Triad
    Celeste's weight loss due to food restriction, absence of menstruation (amenorrhea), and her involvement in a competitive sport relate to the female athlete triad.