Question

In a population of lizards, some have longer tails. These lizards are better able to escape predators. Over several generations, longer tailed lizards become more common.

How does this example illustrate evolution?

(1 point)
Responses

Lizards with longer tails migrated from other regions.
Lizards with longer tails migrated from other regions.

Mutations introducing longer tails randomly.
Mutations introducing longer tails randomly.

Lizards in the population will all begin to grow longer tails.
Lizards in the population will all begin to grow longer tails.

Natural selection favoring longer-tailed lizards due to predation.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The correct response is:

**Natural selection favoring longer-tailed lizards due to predation.**

This illustrates evolution because it shows how certain traits (longer tails) provide a survival advantage (better escape from predators), leading to those traits becoming more common in the population over generations through the process of natural selection.

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