Question
Determine whether each statement describes the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, the Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807, or both.
Northwest Ordinance of 1787 Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807
This policy included a fugitive slave provision.
This policy led to an increase in the domestic slave trade.
This policy made it illegal to bring enslaved people into the United States from other countries.
This policy prevented the early westward expansion of slavery.
This policy restricted slavery and the trade of enslaved people.
Northwest Ordinance of 1787 Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807
This policy included a fugitive slave provision.
This policy led to an increase in the domestic slave trade.
This policy made it illegal to bring enslaved people into the United States from other countries.
This policy prevented the early westward expansion of slavery.
This policy restricted slavery and the trade of enslaved people.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Here’s a breakdown of each statement in relation to the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 and the Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807:
1. **This policy included a fugitive slave provision.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: True. The Northwest Ordinance included provisions regarding the return of escaped slaves.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: False.
2. **This policy led to an increase in the domestic slave trade.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: False. The Northwest Ordinance aimed to limit the spread of slavery into the Northwest Territory, which would not directly cause an increase in the domestic slave trade.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: True. This act made it illegal to import slaves but did not abolish slavery, which shifted the focus to domestic trade.
3. **This policy made it illegal to bring enslaved people into the United States from other countries.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: False. The Northwest Ordinance did not make it illegal to bring enslaved people into the U.S.; it prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: True. This act specifically prohibited the importation of slaves into the United States from abroad.
4. **This policy prevented the early westward expansion of slavery.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: True. The Northwest Ordinance established a framework for territories to become states and prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory, thus limiting the expansion of slavery.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: False.
5. **This policy restricted slavery and the trade of enslaved people.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: True. It prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: True. While it did not end slavery, it restricted the importation of enslaved people from other countries.
In summary:
- Northwest Ordinance of 1787: True, False, False, True, True
- Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807: False, True, True, False, True
1. **This policy included a fugitive slave provision.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: True. The Northwest Ordinance included provisions regarding the return of escaped slaves.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: False.
2. **This policy led to an increase in the domestic slave trade.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: False. The Northwest Ordinance aimed to limit the spread of slavery into the Northwest Territory, which would not directly cause an increase in the domestic slave trade.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: True. This act made it illegal to import slaves but did not abolish slavery, which shifted the focus to domestic trade.
3. **This policy made it illegal to bring enslaved people into the United States from other countries.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: False. The Northwest Ordinance did not make it illegal to bring enslaved people into the U.S.; it prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: True. This act specifically prohibited the importation of slaves into the United States from abroad.
4. **This policy prevented the early westward expansion of slavery.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: True. The Northwest Ordinance established a framework for territories to become states and prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory, thus limiting the expansion of slavery.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: False.
5. **This policy restricted slavery and the trade of enslaved people.**
- **Northwest Ordinance of 1787**: True. It prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory.
- **Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807**: True. While it did not end slavery, it restricted the importation of enslaved people from other countries.
In summary:
- Northwest Ordinance of 1787: True, False, False, True, True
- Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807: False, True, True, False, True