To find the length of the piece of string needed to divide the rectangular room along the hypotenuse of the triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem.
In the rectangle, the side lengths are 12 ft (height) and 35 ft (base). The diagonal (hypotenuse) can be found using the formula:
\[ c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \]
where:
- \( c \) is the length of the hypotenuse,
- \( a \) is one side (12 ft),
- \( b \) is the other side (35 ft).
Now substituting the values:
\[ c = \sqrt{12^2 + 35^2} \] \[ = \sqrt{144 + 1225} \] \[ = \sqrt{1369} \] \[ = 37 \text{ ft} \]
Thus, the length of the piece of string needed is 37 ft.