Chewing betel nut is a significant health and social issue among adolescents and adults in the Solomon Islands.
Betel nut ranks as the fourth most widely abused substance globally.
Statistics on the prevalence of betel nut consumption underscore its continued popularity within these communities.
In indigenous populations in Southeast Asia, East Africa, and the Western Pacific, the practice of using betel nut serves as a vital reflection of their social and cultural identities.
Most countries with high rates of betel nut use lack legal regulations to control its consumption.
Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s confidence in their ability to change their betel nut chewing habits.
Addressing and reducing betel nut use among young people, particularly in schools, remains a significant challenge and a priority for health education and promotion efforts in countries where its use is prevalent.
These considerations are important since betel nut chewing spans various ethnic groups and cultures within and across nations.
The widespread use of betel nut is recognized as a major public health issue.
Authorities at the national level should be particularly concerned about the early initiation and ongoing use of betel nut.