Use the table and image to answer the question.

This table shows the hourly earnings of Employee 1 along with the corresponding total earnings based on hours worked.
Employee 1
Earnings per Hour
Hours Earnings
1 10
2 20
3 30
A line graph is titled as Employee 2, Earnings per Hour. The x-axis is labeled Hours ranging from 0 to 6 in increments of 1. The y-axis is labeled Earnings in dollars, ranging from 0 to 80 in increments of 5. A solid line joins four plotted points. The coordinates of the plotted points are as follows: left parenthesis 0 comma 0 right parenthesis, left parenthesis 1 comma 15 right parenthesis, left parenthesis 3 comma 45 right parenthesis, and left parenthesis 5 comma 75 right parenthesis.

The proportional relationship for the earnings and hours worked for Employee 1 is displayed in the table. The proportional relationship between the earnings and hours worked for Employee 2 is displayed in the graph. What is the equation that represents the proportional relationship between the earnings and hours worked for Employee 1 and Employee 2?

(1 point)
The equation for Employee 1 is y=

The equation for Employee 2 is y=

1 answer

To determine the equations representing the proportional relationships between the earnings and hours worked for Employee 1 and Employee 2, we can analyze the given information.

Employee 1:

From the table, the earnings increase by $10 for every hour worked. Therefore, the earnings can be calculated as:

\[ \text{Earnings} = 10 \times \text{Hours} \]

Thus, the equation for Employee 1 is:

\[ y = 10x \]

where \( y \) represents the earnings and \( x \) represents the hours worked.

Employee 2:

From the graph, we see the following points: (0,0), (1,15), (3,45), and (5,75). We can observe that for each hour worked, the earnings increase by $15. Thus, the earnings can be calculated as:

\[ \text{Earnings} = 15 \times \text{Hours} \]

So, the equation for Employee 2 is:

\[ y = 15x \]

Summary:

  • The equation for Employee 1 is \( y = 10x \).
  • The equation for Employee 2 is \( y = 15x \).