To calculate the average speed of the runners in the 400-meter relay, we first need to determine the total time taken for the relay.
The times for each runner are:
- First runner: 15 seconds
- Second runner: 17 seconds
- Third runner: 15 seconds
- Fourth runner: 13 seconds
Now, we sum the times:
Total time = 15 s + 17 s + 15 s + 13 s = 60 seconds
The total distance for the relay is 400 meters, since each of the four runners runs 100 meters.
Now, we can calculate the average speed using the formula:
\[ \text{Average speed} = \frac{\text{Total distance}}{\text{Total time}} \]
Substituting in the values:
\[ \text{Average speed} = \frac{400 \text{ m}}{60 \text{ s}} \approx 6.67 \text{ m/s} \]
Thus, the average speed of the runners is approximately 6.7 m/s.
So the correct answer is:
6.7 m/s (6.7 meters per second)