Solve the system of equations.

−4x+6y=38

x−5y=−20
(1 point)
Responses

(5, 3)
left parenthesis 5 comma 3 right parenthesis

(35, −3)
left parenthesis 35 comma negative 3 right parenthesis

(−5, 3)
left parenthesis negative 5 comma 3 right parenthesis

(−35, −3)

1 answer

To solve the system of equations:

  1. \( -4x + 6y = 38 \)
  2. \( x - 5y = -20 \)

We can solve it using the substitution or elimination method. Let's use the substitution method for simplicity.

First, we'll solve the second equation for \( x \):

\[ x = 5y - 20 \]

Now we will substitute this expression for \( x \) in the first equation:

\[ -4(5y - 20) + 6y = 38 \]

Expanding this gives:

\[ -20y + 80 + 6y = 38 \]

Combining like terms:

\[ -20y + 6y + 80 = 38 \] \[ -14y + 80 = 38 \]

Now, subtract 80 from both sides:

\[ -14y = 38 - 80 \] \[ -14y = -42 \]

Dividing both sides by -14:

\[ y = 3 \]

Now that we have \( y \), we'll substitute it back into the equation for \( x \):

\[ x = 5(3) - 20 \] \[ x = 15 - 20 \] \[ x = -5 \]

Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:

\[ (x, y) = (-5, 3) \]

The correct response is:

\((−5, 3)\)