Question
Show partial orbital diagram for Mo in response to it's energy level
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Molybdenum (Mo) has an atomic number of 42, which means it has 42 electrons. The electron configuration of molybdenum can be derived from the Aufbau principle, Hund's rule, and the Pauli exclusion principle.
The complete electron configuration for molybdenum is:
\[ \text{Mo}: [Kr] 5s^1 4d^5 \]
This means that after the krypton (\([Kr]\) core, the electron configuration fills the 5s orbital first with 1 electron, followed by filling the 4d orbital with 5 electrons.
Here’s a partial orbital diagram showing the relevant orbitals for molybdenum:
```
4d: ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑ ↑ ↑
5s: ↑↓
```
In this representation:
- The 5s orbital has 1 electron (shown as ↑).
- The 4d orbital has 5 electrons, which are distributionally depicted following Hund's rule, with each of the five d orbitals filled with one electron before any pair up (the first two d orbitals are paired).
This partial orbital diagram effectively illustrates the distribution of electrons in the outer energy levels for molybdenum.
The complete electron configuration for molybdenum is:
\[ \text{Mo}: [Kr] 5s^1 4d^5 \]
This means that after the krypton (\([Kr]\) core, the electron configuration fills the 5s orbital first with 1 electron, followed by filling the 4d orbital with 5 electrons.
Here’s a partial orbital diagram showing the relevant orbitals for molybdenum:
```
4d: ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑ ↑ ↑
5s: ↑↓
```
In this representation:
- The 5s orbital has 1 electron (shown as ↑).
- The 4d orbital has 5 electrons, which are distributionally depicted following Hund's rule, with each of the five d orbitals filled with one electron before any pair up (the first two d orbitals are paired).
This partial orbital diagram effectively illustrates the distribution of electrons in the outer energy levels for molybdenum.