To calculate the surface area of the triangular prism, we need to find the area of all the faces in the net.
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Area of the Rectangles:
- There are three rectangles in the net.
- The top and bottom rectangles each have dimensions of 10 cm (length) × 5 cm (width).
- Area of one rectangle = Length × Width = 10 cm × 5 cm = 50 cm².
- Area of both top and bottom rectangles = 2 × 50 cm² = 100 cm².
- The middle rectangle also has a length of 10 cm and a width of 5 cm.
- Area of the middle rectangle = 10 cm × 5 cm = 50 cm².
- Total area of the rectangles = 100 cm² + 50 cm² = 150 cm².
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Area of the Triangles:
- There are two identical triangles on the left and right sides of the middle rectangle.
- The base of the triangle = 5 cm, and the height of the triangle = 4 cm.
- Area of one triangle = (Base × Height) / 2 = (5 cm × 4 cm) / 2 = 10 cm².
- Area of both triangles = 2 × 10 cm² = 20 cm².
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Total Surface Area:
- Total surface area of the prism = Total area of rectangles + Total area of triangles.
- Total surface area = 150 cm² + 20 cm² = 170 cm².
Therefore, the surface area of the net of the triangular prism is 170 square centimeters.