A coin (5 grams), a small parachute (21 grams), and a hammer (710 grams) are all dropped from a height of 10 meters. The coin and the hammer take about the same amount of time to fall. Which statement describes the time it takes for the parachute to fall?(1 point)

Responses

It takes the same amount of time to fall because the effect of gravity is the same.
It takes the same amount of time to fall because the effect of gravity is the same.

It takes less time to fall because it has the least mass.
It takes less time to fall because it has the least mass.

It takes less time to fall because it has the most surface area.
It takes less time to fall because it has the most surface area.

It takes longer to fall because it experiences greater air resistance.

1 answer

The correct statement is:

It takes longer to fall because it experiences greater air resistance.

The parachute has a larger surface area relative to its weight compared to the coin and hammer, which means it will experience more air resistance as it falls. This increased air resistance slows down the descent of the parachute, causing it to take longer to reach the ground compared to the coin and hammer.