Solve the equation log9(2x−1)=−1

.(1 point)
Responses

x=59
x equals Start Fraction 5 over 9 End Fraction

x=−49
x equals negative Start Fraction 4 over 9 End Fraction

x=0
x equals 0

x=5

1 answer

To solve the equation \( \log_9(2x - 1) = -1 \), we first rewrite it in exponential form.

The equation \( \log_9(2x - 1) = -1 \) means:

\[ 2x - 1 = 9^{-1} \]

Calculating \( 9^{-1} \):

\[ 9^{-1} = \frac{1}{9} \]

So we can rewrite the equation as:

\[ 2x - 1 = \frac{1}{9} \]

Next, we solve for \( x \) by first adding 1 to both sides:

\[ 2x = \frac{1}{9} + 1 \]

We need a common denominator to add these fractions. The number 1 can be expressed as \( \frac{9}{9} \):

\[ 2x = \frac{1}{9} + \frac{9}{9} = \frac{1 + 9}{9} = \frac{10}{9} \]

Now, divide both sides by 2:

\[ x = \frac{10}{9} \div 2 = \frac{10}{9} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{10}{18} = \frac{5}{9} \]

Thus, the solution is:

\[ x = \frac{5}{9} \]

Therefore, the correct response is:

x equals Start Fraction 5 over 9 End Fraction.