First, let's simplify the first equation:
- \( y = 3 + 5 \) \[ y = 8 \]
Now, we have the following two equations:
- \( y = 8 \)
- \( y = -x + 5 \)
Next, we can substitute the value of \( y \) from the first equation into the second equation to find \( x \):
\[ 8 = -x + 5 \]
Now, solve for \( x \):
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Add \( x \) to both sides: \[ 8 + x = 5 \]
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Subtract 5 from both sides: \[ x = 5 - 8 \] \[ x = -3 \]
Now we have a specific solution:
- \( x = -3 \)
- \( y = 8 \)
Thus, the system of equations has a unique solution at the point \((-3, 8)\).
Therefore, the number of solutions to the system of linear equations is 1.