Question

Question 1: Using what you learned from your reading in the Warm-Up and what you observed in the Sim, why is the air temperature in the rain forest of Peru so warm?

Question 2: With your partner, choose another location in the Sim where you think the air temperature will be the same as or warmer than Sensor 7. Drag a sensor to that new location and test your idea.
Why did you select that particular location?

Answer 1

**Question 1:** The air temperature in the rain forest of Peru is typically warm due to several key factors. Firstly, rain forests are usually located near the equator, where the sun's rays are most direct, leading to consistently high temperatures throughout the year. Additionally, the dense canopy of trees traps heat and moisture, creating a humid microclimate that contributes to the overall warmth. The high levels of transpiration from the abundant vegetation also add to the humidity, making the air feel warmer.

**Question 2:** If I were to select another location in the simulation that I think might have the same or warmer air temperature than Sensor 7, I might choose a nearby tropical coastal area or another rain forest location. I would pick this particular location because areas close to large bodies of water often have warm temperatures due to the ocean's influence. Additionally, similar rainforest environments would likely have comparable temperatures due to the dense, moisture-retaining vegetation. After dragging a sensor to that new location, I would test to confirm if my idea holds true and the temperature aligns with or exceeds that of Sensor 7.