To model the situation with a pair of linear equations, we can use two variables:
Let:
- \( g \) = the number of gift cards for excellent grades.
- \( a \) = the number of gift cards for perfect attendance.
From the information provided, we can form the following equations:
-
Equation to represent the total number of students: \[ g + a = 100 \]
-
Equation to represent the total cost of the gift cards: \[ 40g + 25a = 4000 \]
So, the pair of linear equations that model this situation is:
- \( g + a = 100 \)
- \( 40g + 25a = 4000 \)