Question

Question 11 A)Why is random drug testing in schools constitutional?(1 point) Responses School officials secure a search warrant before conducting the random drug testing. School officials secure a search warrant before conducting the random drug testing. School officials have law enforcement officers conduct the random drug testing. School officials have law enforcement officers conduct the random drug testing. The school has a responsibility to provide a safe environment for students. The school has a responsibility to provide a safe environment for students. The school has proven probable cause. The school has proven probable cause. Question 12 A)What is parole?(1 point) Responses The level of punishment is appropriate for the seriousness of the crime. The level of punishment is appropriate for the seriousness of the crime. This is a form of cruel and unusual punishment. This is a form of cruel and unusual punishment. This is the release from prison sentences under certain conditions. This is the release from prison sentences under certain conditions. This is the killing of an individual. This is the killing of an individual. Question 13 A)Which of the following situations is allowed under the Fourth Amendment's requirements for searches and seizures?(1 point) Responses using evidence obtained without probable cause from the basement of a person’s home using evidence obtained without probable cause from the basement of a person’s home using evidence obtained from a warrantless search of a person’s home using evidence obtained from a warrantless search of a person’s home using evidence obtained from a warrantless search when a person boarded an airplane using evidence obtained from a warrantless search when a person boarded an airplane using evidence obtained without probable cause from the trunk of a person’s car using evidence obtained without probable cause from the trunk of a person’s car Question 14 A)What does the Fourteenth Amendment guarantee?(1 point) Responses The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that if U.S. citizens pass a test, they can obtain equal protection. The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that if U.S. citizens pass a test, they can obtain equal protection. The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that all U.S. citizens are given equal protection under the law. The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that all U.S. citizens are given equal protection under the law. The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that only women are given equal protection under the law. The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that only women are given equal protection under the law. The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that U.S. citizens have freedom of speech. The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that U.S. citizens have freedom of speech. Question 15 A)How did the case in Mapp v. Ohio extend protections to people accused of crimes?(1 point) Responses The case established less probation time for criminals under the age of 35 years old. The case established less probation time for criminals under the age of 35 years old. The case established search warrants to prevent illegal searches and seizures. The case established search warrants to prevent illegal searches and seizures. The case established search warrants to only female criminals. The case established search warrants to only female criminals. The case established a maximum of two years in jail for criminals. The case established a maximum of two years in jail for criminals. Question 16 A)What impact did lowering the draft age have during WWII and the Vietnam War?(1 point) Responses It led to demands to eliminate poll taxes. It led to demands to eliminate poll taxes. It led to demands to allow women to vote. It led to demands to allow women to vote. It led to demands to lower the voting age to 18. It led to demands to lower the voting age to 18. It led to demands to prevent race from being used to deny voting. It led to demands to prevent race from being used to deny voting. Question 17 A)How did Seneca Falls mark the beginning of the Women’s Suffrage Movement?(1 point) Responses The convention members held a Procession on Washington before President Wilson was inaugurated. The convention members held a Procession on Washington before President Wilson was inaugurated. The Declaration of Sentiments demanded that women have a right to vote. The Declaration of Sentiments demanded that women have a right to vote. The convention members were arrested and had a hunger strike in order to create sympathy for the women’s suffrage. The convention members were arrested and had a hunger strike in order to create sympathy for the women’s suffrage. The delegates organized women to try to register in the upcoming presidential election to create legal challenges in court. The delegates organized women to try to register in the upcoming presidential election to create legal challenges in court. Question 18 A)Which statement describes the effect of Executive Order 8802 on Black Americans’ civil rights?(1 point) Responses Executive Order 8802 established the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Executive Order 8802 established the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Executive Order 8802 ended discrimination in the defense industry. Executive Order 8802 ended discrimination in the defense industry. Executive Order 8802 ended segregation within public transportation. Executive Order 8802 ended segregation within public transportation. Executive Order 8802 made discrimination and segregation illegal. Executive Order 8802 made discrimination and segregation illegal. Question 19 A)Why is the Thirteenth Amendment considered to be the most significant of the three Reconstruction Amendments?(1 point) Responses The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it universalized due process and equal protection under the law. The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it universalized due process and equal protection under the law. The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it extended voting rights to Black Americans. The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it extended voting rights to Black Americans. The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it defined citizenship in the Constitution. The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it defined citizenship in the Constitution. The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it officially ended slavery in the U.S. The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it officially ended slavery in the U.S. Question 20 A)Which of the following defines judicial restraint?(1 point) Responses the ruling on laws based on political or personal views that lead to a preferred or desired outcome regardless of the law the ruling on laws based on political or personal views that lead to a preferred or desired outcome regardless of the law a landmark Supreme Court case that established the doctrine of separate but equal within all public spaces a landmark Supreme Court case that established the doctrine of separate but equal within all public spaces an interpretation of the law that uses ordinary language when language is unclear in the Constitution or ruling of a case an interpretation of the law that uses ordinary language when language is unclear in the Constitution or ruling of a case the idea that judges should not rule on matters of the constitutionality of the actions of the executive or legislative branch the idea that judges should not rule on matters of the constitutionality of the actions of the executive or legislative branch

Answer 1

Here are the answers to your questions based on the context provided:

**Question 11 A)** Why is random drug testing in schools constitutional?
**Response:** The school has a responsibility to provide a safe environment for students.

**Question 12 A)** What is parole?
**Response:** This is the release from prison sentences under certain conditions.

**Question 13 A)** Which of the following situations is allowed under the Fourth Amendment's requirements for searches and seizures?
**Response:** using evidence obtained from a warrantless search when a person boarded an airplane.

**Question 14 A)** What does the Fourteenth Amendment guarantee?
**Response:** The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that all U.S. citizens are given equal protection under the law.

**Question 15 A)** How did the case in Mapp v. Ohio extend protections to people accused of crimes?
**Response:** The case established search warrants to prevent illegal searches and seizures.

**Question 16 A)** What impact did lowering the draft age have during WWII and the Vietnam War?
**Response:** It led to demands to lower the voting age to 18.

**Question 17 A)** How did Seneca Falls mark the beginning of the Women’s Suffrage Movement?
**Response:** The Declaration of Sentiments demanded that women have a right to vote.

**Question 18 A)** Which statement describes the effect of Executive Order 8802 on Black Americans’ civil rights?
**Response:** Executive Order 8802 ended discrimination in the defense industry.

**Question 19 A)** Why is the Thirteenth Amendment considered to be the most significant of the three Reconstruction Amendments?
**Response:** The Thirteenth Amendment was the most significant because it officially ended slavery in the U.S.

**Question 20 A)** Which of the following defines judicial restraint?
**Response:** the idea that judges should not rule on matters of the constitutionality of the actions of the executive or legislative branch.