The statements that BEST describe why ethical research is important are:
Option 1, 2 and 3
- Statement 1 is relevant because ethical norms and standards indeed support the integrity and aims of research.
- Statement 2 accurately emphasizes the core values that ethical research fosters, such as trust, accountability, respect, and fairness.
- Statement 3 highlights the practical aspect that ethical conduct can affect funding opportunities for researchers.
Statement 4 is not correct because ethical research does not mean researchers cannot be held responsible; in fact, it emphasizes accountability and responsibility.
Thus, the best option is Option 1, 2 and 3.