Question
A)
Read the following excerpt from President George H. W. Bush 's speech in 1991, on the eve of the Gulf War to oust Saddam Hussein from Kuwait. The Gulf War was the first United Nations operation with American support following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1989.
"Clearly, no longer can a dictator count on East-West confrontation to stymie concerted United Nations action against aggression. A new partnership of nations has begun, and we stand today at a unique and extraordinary moment. The crisis in the Persian Gulf, as grave as it is, also offers a rare opportunity to move toward an historic period of cooperation. Out of these troubled times, our fifth objective-a new world order can emerge: A new era-freer from the threat of terror, stronger in the pursuit of justice and more secure in the quest for peace. An era in which the nations of the world, east and west, north and south, can prosper and live in harmony."
Based on this excerpt, cite evidence to explain how the role of the United States evolved after the collapse of the Soviet Union.
(1 point)
The United States and the Soviet Union created spheres of influence in the Middle East and the world in general.
The United States created a Security Council to legitimize its military operations.
The United States strengthened its superpower status and control within the United Nations.
The United States secured the containment of Communism in the world.
Read the following excerpt from President George H. W. Bush 's speech in 1991, on the eve of the Gulf War to oust Saddam Hussein from Kuwait. The Gulf War was the first United Nations operation with American support following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1989.
"Clearly, no longer can a dictator count on East-West confrontation to stymie concerted United Nations action against aggression. A new partnership of nations has begun, and we stand today at a unique and extraordinary moment. The crisis in the Persian Gulf, as grave as it is, also offers a rare opportunity to move toward an historic period of cooperation. Out of these troubled times, our fifth objective-a new world order can emerge: A new era-freer from the threat of terror, stronger in the pursuit of justice and more secure in the quest for peace. An era in which the nations of the world, east and west, north and south, can prosper and live in harmony."
Based on this excerpt, cite evidence to explain how the role of the United States evolved after the collapse of the Soviet Union.
(1 point)
The United States and the Soviet Union created spheres of influence in the Middle East and the world in general.
The United States created a Security Council to legitimize its military operations.
The United States strengthened its superpower status and control within the United Nations.
The United States secured the containment of Communism in the world.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The correct answer based on the excerpt from President George H. W. Bush's speech is:
**The United States strengthened its superpower status and control within the United Nations.**
Evidence from the excerpt indicates that following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the United States could no longer rely on the East-West confrontation to impede UN action against aggression. This suggests that the U.S. was positioned to play a leading role within the United Nations, promoting a "new world order" that emphasized cooperation among nations. The emphasis on a "new partnership of nations" and moving toward an era of cooperation points to an enhanced role for the U.S. as a superpower guiding international relations through institutions like the UN.
**The United States strengthened its superpower status and control within the United Nations.**
Evidence from the excerpt indicates that following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the United States could no longer rely on the East-West confrontation to impede UN action against aggression. This suggests that the U.S. was positioned to play a leading role within the United Nations, promoting a "new world order" that emphasized cooperation among nations. The emphasis on a "new partnership of nations" and moving toward an era of cooperation points to an enhanced role for the U.S. as a superpower guiding international relations through institutions like the UN.