To approach this question, we will follow the provided instructions to plot each point from the data table and analyze the shape of the scatter plot to determine the best-fitting model (linear, exponential, logarithmic, or quadratic).
Here are the provided data points:
| x | y | |---|----------| | 0 | -7 | | 1 | -3 | | 2 | 1 | | 3 | 5 | | 4 | 9 |
Now, we will plot the points one by one.
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Plot (0, -7)
- This point is located where x = 0 (vertical), and y = -7 (horizontal).
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Plot (1, -3)
- Move right to x = 1, move up to y = -3.
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Plot (2, 1)
- Move right to x = 2, and then up to y = 1.
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Plot (3, 5)
- Move right to x = 3, and up to y = 5.
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Plot (4, 9)
- Move right to x = 4, and up to y = 9.
Once all these points are plotted on the graph, you will be able to observe their layout.
Analyzing the Scatter Plot:
- Linear Function: If the points form a straight line.
- Exponential Function: If the points curve upwards or downwards rapidly as x increases.
- Logarithmic Function: If the points increase quickly initially and then level off.
- Quadratic Function: If the points form a parabolic shape (opening upwards or downwards).
Analysis of Given Data:
Looking at the values of y as x increases:
- y starts at -7 when x is 0.
- As x increases, y increases from -7 to 9 in a fairly consistent manner.
Based on these changes (the difference in the y-values between each increment of x appears to increase):
- The relationship looks more like a quadratic or polynomial function rather than linear or exponential.
In summary, you'll likely find that the data is best modeled by a quadratic function. To confirm this, you could calculate the changes in y-values (first differences) and then the changes in those differences (second differences) to see if they are constant, which would indicate a quadratic relationship.
If you want to graph this and analyze the data visually, you should be able to determine the correct model more confidently based on the plotted points.