Here is a reference list that provides scholarly sources and relevant literature on the Kingdom of Mapungubwe, located in Southern Africa:
Books
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Magee, W. J., & Beanlands, G. (2017). Mapungubwe: Africa's First Kingdom. Durban: Struik Nature.
- A comprehensive overview of the history, archaeology, and significance of Mapungubwe.
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Hall, M. (2007). A History of the African Kingdoms of the Southern Region. Cape Town: David Philip Publishers.
- Explores various southern African kingdoms, including Mapungubwe, within broader historical contexts.
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Schmidt, P. R., & L. A. R. (2008). Mapungubwe: The Iron Age in South Africa. Pretoria: South African National Heritage Resources Agency.
- Focuses on the archaeological and cultural achievements of Mapungubwe.
Journal Articles
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Rodney, W. (2009). "Mapungubwe: A Model of Early Southern African Civilization." Journal of African History, 50(2), 145-167.
- Analyzes Mapungubwe's social, political, and economic structures within the context of early African civilizations.
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Ngwenya, R. (2008). "The Role of Mapungubwe in Southern African Trade Networks." Antiquity, 82(318), 803-815.
- Discusses Mapungubwe’s participation in the regional trade networks and its impact on the economy.
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Mitchell, P. (2010). "Cultural Interchange in Southern Africa: Evidence from Mapungubwe." South African Archaeological Bulletin, 65(191), 36-43.
- Examines the interactions between societies in the region as evidenced by archaeological findings from Mapungubwe.
Theses and Dissertations
- Ramabulana, R. (2015). "An Investigation into the Significance of Mapungubwe as an Archaeological Site." Master's thesis, University of Pretoria.
- A detailed analysis of the archaeological significance of the Mapungubwe site and its historical implications.
Exhibition Catalogs
- The Mapungubwe Heritage Site: A UNESCO World Heritage Site. (2012). Mapungubwe Exhibition Catalog. Pretoria: South African State Theatre.
- Details the value and heritage of the Mapungubwe site, featuring artifacts and historical narratives.
Online Resources
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UNESCO. "Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape." UNESCO World Heritage Centre.
- Provides information on the recognition, preservation, and significance of Mapungubwe as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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South African Heritage Resources Agency (SAHRA). "Mapungubwe." SAHRA
- Offers resources and findings related to the heritage of Mapungubwe.
Further Reading
- Fletcher, R., & C. J. S. (2014). "From Mapungubwe to Great Zimbabwe: Linking the Kingdoms of Southern Africa." African Archaeological Review, 31(1), 1-11.
- Compares Mapungubwe with the later Great Zimbabwe, drawing connections between both societies.
These sources provide a solid foundation for understanding the historical, archaeological, and cultural significance of the Kingdom of Mapungubwe. For more in-depth research, checking university library databases and local institutions may yield additional resources.