Question
VOCABULARY LIST
Read each vocabulary term and its definition. Write a sentence for each term that shows your understanding of its meaning.
Keep an eye out for each vocabulary term in your Student Book. Learn more about the meaning of each term there, and build your vocabulary knowledge and skills!
censure: the expression of formal disapproval
compromise: a settlement of a conflict or disagreement by each side giving up something in order to get something
domestic: within one’s own country
export: a good or service sold to another country
federal system: a system of government in which power is shared between the central and smaller regional or state governments
import: a good or service brought into one country from another
insurrection: a violent uprising against an authority
martyr: someone who suffers, or even dies, for their beliefs
nullify: to make something invalid or no longer legal and binding
platform: ideas or policies supported by a political party in an election
precedent: an action or event that serves as a guide for similar actions or events in the future
popular sovereignty: the idea that government authority comes from people who have agreed to be governed
states’ rights: the rights and powers held by individual U.S. states rather than by the federal government
tariff: a tax that is placed on goods brought into one country from another
Read each vocabulary term and its definition. Write a sentence for each term that shows your understanding of its meaning.
Keep an eye out for each vocabulary term in your Student Book. Learn more about the meaning of each term there, and build your vocabulary knowledge and skills!
censure: the expression of formal disapproval
compromise: a settlement of a conflict or disagreement by each side giving up something in order to get something
domestic: within one’s own country
export: a good or service sold to another country
federal system: a system of government in which power is shared between the central and smaller regional or state governments
import: a good or service brought into one country from another
insurrection: a violent uprising against an authority
martyr: someone who suffers, or even dies, for their beliefs
nullify: to make something invalid or no longer legal and binding
platform: ideas or policies supported by a political party in an election
precedent: an action or event that serves as a guide for similar actions or events in the future
popular sovereignty: the idea that government authority comes from people who have agreed to be governed
states’ rights: the rights and powers held by individual U.S. states rather than by the federal government
tariff: a tax that is placed on goods brought into one country from another
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Sure! Here are sentences for each vocabulary term that demonstrate their meanings:
1. **censure**: After reviewing his conduct, the committee decided to censure the politician for his unethical behavior, formally expressing their disapproval.
2. **compromise**: The two parties reached a compromise after hours of negotiation, agreeing to adjust their demands to find a solution that satisfied both sides.
3. **domestic**: The company focuses on domestic production, ensuring that all its products are made within the country to support local jobs.
4. **export**: The nation has become a leading export hub, selling its high-quality electronics to markets around the world.
5. **federal system**: The United States operates under a federal system, where both the national government and state governments hold significant powers and responsibilities.
6. **import**: Many countries rely on the import of oil to meet their energy needs, bringing in vast quantities from foreign producers.
7. **insurrection**: The insurrection that broke out in the capital aimed to challenge the existing government, leading to a period of instability and unrest.
8. **martyr**: Throughout history, many martyrs have emerged who sacrificed their lives in the name of freedom and justice, inspiring future generations.
9. **nullify**: The court's decision served to nullify the previously enacted law, rendering it invalid and no longer enforceable.
10. **platform**: The political platform presented by the candidate included promises to improve education and reduce healthcare costs, appealing to a wide range of voters.
11. **precedent**: The ruling set a legal precedent that would guide future cases involving similar issues, establishing a standard for the courts to follow.
12. **popular sovereignty**: The concept of popular sovereignty asserts that the government’s legitimacy comes from the consent of the governed, allowing citizens to participate in decision-making.
13. **states’ rights**: Advocates of states’ rights argue that individual states should have the authority to make their own laws without excessive federal interference.
14. **tariff**: The government imposed a tariff on imported goods to protect local manufacturers from foreign competition, aiming to bolster the national economy.
1. **censure**: After reviewing his conduct, the committee decided to censure the politician for his unethical behavior, formally expressing their disapproval.
2. **compromise**: The two parties reached a compromise after hours of negotiation, agreeing to adjust their demands to find a solution that satisfied both sides.
3. **domestic**: The company focuses on domestic production, ensuring that all its products are made within the country to support local jobs.
4. **export**: The nation has become a leading export hub, selling its high-quality electronics to markets around the world.
5. **federal system**: The United States operates under a federal system, where both the national government and state governments hold significant powers and responsibilities.
6. **import**: Many countries rely on the import of oil to meet their energy needs, bringing in vast quantities from foreign producers.
7. **insurrection**: The insurrection that broke out in the capital aimed to challenge the existing government, leading to a period of instability and unrest.
8. **martyr**: Throughout history, many martyrs have emerged who sacrificed their lives in the name of freedom and justice, inspiring future generations.
9. **nullify**: The court's decision served to nullify the previously enacted law, rendering it invalid and no longer enforceable.
10. **platform**: The political platform presented by the candidate included promises to improve education and reduce healthcare costs, appealing to a wide range of voters.
11. **precedent**: The ruling set a legal precedent that would guide future cases involving similar issues, establishing a standard for the courts to follow.
12. **popular sovereignty**: The concept of popular sovereignty asserts that the government’s legitimacy comes from the consent of the governed, allowing citizens to participate in decision-making.
13. **states’ rights**: Advocates of states’ rights argue that individual states should have the authority to make their own laws without excessive federal interference.
14. **tariff**: The government imposed a tariff on imported goods to protect local manufacturers from foreign competition, aiming to bolster the national economy.