Question

Before the Guns: The Roads to Civil War - Part 1 - American Civil War Anniversary Series

What did the 3/5 compromise do?
simple explanation

Answer 1

The 3/5 Compromise was an agreement made during the U.S. Constitutional Convention in 1787. It determined how enslaved people would be counted when apportioning representation in Congress and taxation. Specifically, it stated that each enslaved person would be counted as three-fifths of a person. This compromise was crucial for balancing the interests of slaveholding states and free states in the newly formed government. It effectively gave Southern states more political power by allowing them to count a larger population for representation, even though enslaved individuals could not vote.