To determine how far Jimmy could have jogged in a straight line from his starting point to his final position, we can use the Pythagorean theorem.
Here's the breakdown of his movements:
- He ran 40 meters west.
- Then he turned and ran 15 meters north.
This forms a right triangle where:
- One leg of the triangle is 40 meters (the westward leg).
- The other leg of the triangle is 15 meters (the northward leg).
To find the straight-line distance (hypotenuse) \(d\), we can use the formula:
\[ d = \sqrt{(40^2) + (15^2)} \]
Calculating this:
\[ d = \sqrt{(1600) + (225)} = \sqrt{1825} \]
Calculating \(\sqrt{1825}\):
\[ \sqrt{1825} \approx 42.72 \]
So, the straight-line distance Jimmy could have jogged is approximately 42.7 meters.
Therefore, the answer is 42.7 m.