Question

An expression for the Sum of a Finite Geometric Series is shown.

3−3(2)^5/1−2


Complete each sentence:

(4 points)
The first term in the sequence is:

The common ratio is:

There are
terms in the sum.

The sum of the finite series is:


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Answers

GPT-4o mini
To analyze the given expression for the sum of a finite geometric series, we can refer to the formula for the sum of a finite geometric series:

\[
S_n = a \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r}
\]

where:
- \( S_n \) is the sum of the first \( n \) terms,
- \( a \) is the first term in the series,
- \( r \) is the common ratio,
- \( n \) is the number of terms.

Let's break down your expression step-by-step:

Given:
\[
S_n = 3 - \frac{3(2^5)}{1 - 2}
\]

We can rewrite it:
\[
S_n = 3 - \frac{3(32)}{-1} = 3 + 96 = 99
\]

From the expression, we can deduce the following:

1. **The first term in the sequence is:** The first term \( a \) can be identified from the first part of the series. Looking at the expression we have \( 3 \). So:

**Answer:** The first term in the sequence is: **3**.

2. **The common ratio is:** The common ratio \( r \) can be determined from how we derive the series. In this expression, we see that \( 2 \) is the root of \( 2^5 \), which implies \( r=2 \).

**Answer:** The common ratio is: **2**.

3. **There are** \( n \) **terms in the sum:** The \( n \) can be identified from the exponent of \( r \) in the term \( 2^5 \). Thus, \( n=5 \).

**Answer:** There are **6** terms in the sum (including the first term which represents the series from \( n=0 \) to \( n=5\)).

4. **The sum of the finite series is:** From our calculation earlier, the sum of the finite series \( S_n \) comes out to be \( 99 \).

**Answer:** The sum of the finite series is: **99**.

To summarize:
- The first term in the sequence is: **3**.
- The common ratio is: **2**.
- There are **6** terms in the sum.
- The sum of the finite series is: **99**.