Question

Which branch has the authority to impose economic sanctions on foreign countries?

Answers

GPT-4o mini
In the United States, the authority to impose economic sanctions on foreign countries primarily resides with the executive branch, specifically the President. The President can impose sanctions through executive orders or in coordination with existing laws.

Congress also plays a role, as it can pass legislation that restricts trade or authorizes sanctions in specific circumstances. Additionally, the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), part of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, implements and enforces economic sanctions.

In summary, while the President has significant authority to impose sanctions, Congress has the ability to influence and establish the framework for those sanctions through legislation.