Question
President John F. Kennedy adopted a policy called __________ __________ __________ (MAD), which was based on the belief that neither side would initiate a nuclear attack if it meant __________ for both countries.
MAD required building enough nuclear missiles so that some could survive a surprise __________ attack, ensuring the ability to destroy the attacking nation.
A key phrase to describe MAD was: "Whoever shoots first, __________ second."
Opposition to the Arms Race
The nuclear arms race sparked __________ the bomb protests, particularly in the __________ and __________.
Protesters were concerned that nuclear war could destroy __________ life and were upset about the __________ costs of the arms race.
President __________ once remarked that every weapon produced was "a theft from those who hunger and are not fed."
Protests also focused on the harmful effects of radioactive __________ from nuclear weapons testing, which was found in drinking __________, crops, and the __________ of children.
In 1961, President __________ warned about the growing influence of the military-__________ complex, fearing it would encourage the arms race.
Toward Arms Control
In 1963, the superpowers signed the __________ __________ __________ Treaty, which banned nuclear testing in the __________, __________, and outer __________.
Underground testing was still allowed, but the treaty was seen as an important first step toward controlling the arms race. President Kennedy called it "a step toward __________ and a step away from __________."
Section 5-The Cold War Heats Up
The Proxy Wars
As both superpowers armed themselves with __________ weapons, direct war became impossible, leading to competition through __________ wars.
MAD required building enough nuclear missiles so that some could survive a surprise __________ attack, ensuring the ability to destroy the attacking nation.
A key phrase to describe MAD was: "Whoever shoots first, __________ second."
Opposition to the Arms Race
The nuclear arms race sparked __________ the bomb protests, particularly in the __________ and __________.
Protesters were concerned that nuclear war could destroy __________ life and were upset about the __________ costs of the arms race.
President __________ once remarked that every weapon produced was "a theft from those who hunger and are not fed."
Protests also focused on the harmful effects of radioactive __________ from nuclear weapons testing, which was found in drinking __________, crops, and the __________ of children.
In 1961, President __________ warned about the growing influence of the military-__________ complex, fearing it would encourage the arms race.
Toward Arms Control
In 1963, the superpowers signed the __________ __________ __________ Treaty, which banned nuclear testing in the __________, __________, and outer __________.
Underground testing was still allowed, but the treaty was seen as an important first step toward controlling the arms race. President Kennedy called it "a step toward __________ and a step away from __________."
Section 5-The Cold War Heats Up
The Proxy Wars
As both superpowers armed themselves with __________ weapons, direct war became impossible, leading to competition through __________ wars.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
President John F. Kennedy adopted a policy called **Mutually Assured Destruction** (MAD), which was based on the belief that neither side would initiate a nuclear attack if it meant **destruction** for both countries. MAD required building enough nuclear missiles so that some could survive a surprise **nuclear** attack, ensuring the ability to destroy the attacking nation. A key phrase to describe MAD was: "Whoever shoots first, **dies** second."
Opposition to the Arms Race
The nuclear arms race sparked **anti**-bomb protests, particularly in the **United States** and **Europe**. Protesters were concerned that nuclear war could destroy **all** life and were upset about the **economic** costs of the arms race. President **Dwight D. Eisenhower** once remarked that every weapon produced was "a theft from those who hunger and are not fed." Protests also focused on the harmful effects of radioactive **contamination** from nuclear weapons testing, which was found in drinking **water**, crops, and the **blood** of children.
In 1961, President **Eisenhower** warned about the growing influence of the military-**industrial** complex, fearing it would encourage the arms race.
Toward Arms Control
In 1963, the superpowers signed the **Partial Nuclear Test** Treaty, which banned nuclear testing in the **atmosphere**, **outer space**, and outer **space**. Underground testing was still allowed, but the treaty was seen as an important first step toward controlling the arms race. President Kennedy called it "a step toward **peace** and a step away from **war**."
Section 5-The Cold War Heats Up
The Proxy Wars
As both superpowers armed themselves with **nuclear** weapons, direct war became impossible, leading to competition through **proxy** wars.
Opposition to the Arms Race
The nuclear arms race sparked **anti**-bomb protests, particularly in the **United States** and **Europe**. Protesters were concerned that nuclear war could destroy **all** life and were upset about the **economic** costs of the arms race. President **Dwight D. Eisenhower** once remarked that every weapon produced was "a theft from those who hunger and are not fed." Protests also focused on the harmful effects of radioactive **contamination** from nuclear weapons testing, which was found in drinking **water**, crops, and the **blood** of children.
In 1961, President **Eisenhower** warned about the growing influence of the military-**industrial** complex, fearing it would encourage the arms race.
Toward Arms Control
In 1963, the superpowers signed the **Partial Nuclear Test** Treaty, which banned nuclear testing in the **atmosphere**, **outer space**, and outer **space**. Underground testing was still allowed, but the treaty was seen as an important first step toward controlling the arms race. President Kennedy called it "a step toward **peace** and a step away from **war**."
Section 5-The Cold War Heats Up
The Proxy Wars
As both superpowers armed themselves with **nuclear** weapons, direct war became impossible, leading to competition through **proxy** wars.