Question

Do you think the doctors are justified in selecting Charlie for the experiment? Why or why not? Support your argument with evidence from the text.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
In the context of the story "Flowers for Algernon" by Daniel Keyes, the decision of the doctors to select Charlie Gordon for the experiment raises ethical questions that can be analyzed from multiple perspectives.

On one hand, the doctors could be seen as justified in their decision to select Charlie for the experiment aimed at increasing his intelligence. They believed that Charlie, who has an intellectual disability but a strong desire to learn and improve, could benefit significantly from the experimental procedure. The evidence from the text indicates that Charlie is highly motivated and eager to understand the world around him, suggesting that he may be a good candidate for the surgery. His willingness to participate demonstrates a level of consent and enthusiasm for the opportunity to change his life positively.

However, there are significant ethical concerns surrounding the selection of Charlie for the experiment. Firstly, Charlie's intellectual capacity at the onset leaves him vulnerable and susceptible to exploitation. Although he is enthusiastic about the prospect of gaining intelligence, he does not fully understand the implications and risks involved with the procedure. The doctors' decision to proceed with the surgery can be seen as taking advantage of his naivety. Additionally, throughout the narrative, it becomes clear that intelligence does not equate to happiness. After Charlie undergoes the experiment and gains intellect, he experiences profound loneliness and disconnection, which ultimately leads to his decline. This suggests that the doctors may not have fully considered the emotional and psychological ramifications of their experiment on an individual like Charlie.

In conclusion, while the doctors' intentions may have been to help Charlie improve his life through increased intelligence, their decision is ultimately fraught with ethical dilemmas regarding informed consent, the potential for exploitation, and the complex nature of human happiness. These themes are central to the story and highlight the responsibility that medical professionals have in considering the well-being of their subjects.