Why has the temperature of the Arctic Ocean changed during the last 40 years?(1 point)

Responses

Less snow falls in the Arctic now than 40 years ago.
Less snow falls in the Arctic now than 40 years ago.

More sunlight now reaches Earth than in the past.
More sunlight now reaches Earth than in the past.

Sea ice has melted, allowing more sunlight to hit the ocean.
Sea ice has melted, allowing more sunlight to hit the ocean.

Sea ice has produced more salt, causing the cold ocean water to sink.

1 answer

The correct response for why the temperature of the Arctic Ocean has changed during the last 40 years is:

Sea ice has melted, allowing more sunlight to hit the ocean.

This process contributes to the warming of the Arctic Ocean, as the loss of reflective sea ice allows darker ocean waters to absorb more solar radiation, leading to an increase in temperature.