Oral Traditions, Proverbs, and Music in Africa's Cultural Legacy:
Oral traditions preserve historical narratives, moral lessons, and cultural identity across generations. Proverbs encapsulate wisdom and life lessons, often conveying key societal values in a memorable way. Music serves as a powerful medium for storytelling, community bonding, and the expression of emotions and heritage.
Songhai Empire and Islam:
The Songhai Empire promoted Islam by establishing it as a central element of governance and law. They built universities and centers of learning, such as Timbuktu, which attracted scholars and facilitated the spread of Islamic culture. Trade routes further disseminated Islamic teachings and practices throughout West Africa.
Factors Allowing Cultures to Endure in West and East Africa:
Geographical diversity, including mountains and rivers, enabled distinct cultures to develop while facilitating trade and communication. Strong community ties and social structures ensured the continuity of traditions and practices. The adaptability of traditional beliefs in integrating with external influences, such as Islam and Christianity, helped maintain cultural resilience.