To determine which electromagnet will produce the strongest magnetic force, we can consider two factors: the current intensity and the number of turns in the wire. The magnetic force produced by an electromagnet is generally proportional to both of these factors.
- Electromagnet W: Medium current (10) x 10 turns = 100
- Electromagnet X: Low current (10) x 10 turns = 100
- Electromagnet Y: Medium current (50) x 50 turns = 2500
- Electromagnet Z: Low current (50) x 50 turns = 2500
Based on this calculation:
- Electromagnet Y and Z both produce a stronger magnetic force (2500), but Y has a medium current while Z has a low current.
- Thus, electromagnet Y will produce the strongest magnetic force due to its higher number of turns and medium current.
Therefore, the answer is electromagnet Y.