Susie determined that the system of equations below has infinitely many solutions. *Use your graphing calculator!

The first line goes through the points (2, -13) and (-2, -1)

The second line goes through the points (5, -22) and (-3, 2)

(1 point)
Responses

Yes, Susie is correct.
Yes, Susie is correct.

No, there is one point of intersection
No, there is one point of intersection

No, the lines are parallel
No, the lines are parallel

She may or may not be correct as the lines possibly cross

1 answer

To determine if the system of equations has infinitely many solutions, we need to check if the two lines are the same (i.e., they have the same slope and y-intercept), which occurs when they are identical.

First, let's calculate the slopes of both lines using the points provided:

For the first line passing through (2, -13) and (-2, -1):

  1. Calculate the slope \( m_1 \): \[ m_1 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-1 - (-13)}{-2 - 2} = \frac{12}{-4} = -3 \]

Now for the second line passing through (5, -22) and (-3, 2):

  1. Calculate the slope \( m_2 \): \[ m_2 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{2 - (-22)}{-3 - 5} = \frac{24}{-8} = -3 \]

Both lines have the same slope (\( m_1 = m_2 = -3 \)).

Next, we need to check if they are identical (i.e., they have the same y-intercept). We can find the equations of both lines in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b).

For the first line: Using point (2, -13): \[ y - (-13) = -3(x - 2) \ y + 13 = -3x + 6 \ y = -3x - 7 \]

For the second line: Using point (5, -22): \[ y - (-22) = -3(x - 5) \ y + 22 = -3x + 15 \ y = -3x - 7 \]

Both lines have the equation \( y = -3x - 7 \), which means they are indeed the same line.

Since the two lines are identical, Susie is correct: there are infinitely many solutions to this system of equations.

Answer: Yes, Susie is correct.