Tommy and Cole are planning to build an aquarium for their pet fish. If the dimensions of the aquarium are 17 inches long, 9 inches wide, and 11 inches tall, how much glass do they need to buy to enclose the aquarium?(1 point)

surface area=
square inches

1 answer

To find the surface area of the aquarium, we can use the formula for the surface area of a rectangular prism (which is the shape of the aquarium). The formula for the surface area \( S \) of a rectangular prism is:

\[ S = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh \]

where:

  • \( l \) is the length,
  • \( w \) is the width,
  • \( h \) is the height.

Given:

  • \( l = 17 \) inches,
  • \( w = 9 \) inches,
  • \( h = 11 \) inches.

We can now substitute these values into the formula:

\[ S = 2(17)(9) + 2(17)(11) + 2(9)(11) \]

Calculating each term:

  1. \( 2(17)(9) = 2 \times 153 = 306 \)
  2. \( 2(17)(11) = 2 \times 187 = 374 \)
  3. \( 2(9)(11) = 2 \times 99 = 198 \)

Now, sum these areas together:

\[ S = 306 + 374 + 198 = 878 \]

Thus, the total surface area of the aquarium is:

\[ \text{Surface area} = 878 \text{ square inches} \]

So, Tommy and Cole need to buy 878 square inches of glass to enclose the aquarium.