Question

Who is known as the father of modern taxonomy and developed the binomial nomenclature system?(1 point)
Responses

Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin

Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus

Alfred Russel Wallace
Alfred Russel Wallace

Gregor Mendel
Gregor Mendel
Question 2
Place the following in order from most general to most specific.(7 points)
Arrange responses in the correct order to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired position and insert response at that position. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can be moved using the up and down arrow keys or by dragging with a mouse.
Question 3
The African elephant belongs to the genus Loxodonta and the species Africana. Which of the following is the correct scientific name for the African elephant.(1 point)
Responses

Loxdonta africana
Loxdonta africana

Loxodonta Africana
Loxodonta Africana

Africana Loxodonta
Africana Loxodonta

Africana loxodonta
Africana loxodonta
Question 4


What does the image above represent?

(1 point)
Responses

Cladogram
Cladogram

Family tree
Family tree

Binomial nomenclature
Binomial nomenclature

Dichotomous key
Dichotomous key
Question 5
Which domain includes organisms that are eukaryotic, with cells containing a membrane-bound nucleus?(1 point)
Responses

Protista
Protista

Archaea
Archaea

Bacteria
Bacteria

Eukarya
Eukarya
Question 6
Rust fungi live on plants and feed on them to obtain nutrients. They reproduce on plants and live their entire lives on them, potentially causing disease in their host plant. This is an example of:(1 point)
Responses

Predator-Prey
Predator-Prey

Mutualism
Mutualism

Parasitism
Parasitism

Commensalism
Commensalism
Question 7
The picture below illustrates which of the following types of relationships?



(1 point)
Responses

Parasitism
Parasitism

Commensalism
Commensalism

Mutualism
Mutualism

Predator-Prey
Predator-Prey
Question 8
Clownfish live among the stinging tentacles of anemones, which protect them from predators. In return, the clownfish may chase away predators of the anemone. What type of relationship is this?(1 point)
Responses

Commensalism
Commensalism

Parasitism
Parasitism

Mutualism
Mutualism

Predation
Predation
Question 9
A species is defined as a group of organisms that can(1 point)
Responses

live in the same habitat
live in the same habitat

interbreed and produce fertile offspring
interbreed and produce fertile offspring

share similar physical characteristics
share similar physical characteristics

belong to the same genus
belong to the same genus
Question 10
The image below is an example of a



(1 point)
Responses

Genetic cross
Genetic cross

Dichotomous key
Dichotomous key

Phylogenetic tree
Phylogenetic tree

Taxa
Taxa
Question 11
According to the picture above, which of the following species are most closely related?

\

(1 point)
Responses

A and E
A and E

B and D
B and D

A and B
A and B

D and E
D and E
Question 12
A dichotomous key is used to identify a plant below.

1a. Leaves are spiny.................................Pinus taeda

1b. Leaves are broad...............................Go to 2

2a. Single leaf..........................................Go to 3

2b. Many leaves.......................................Go to 4

3a. Leaf edge is smooth...........................Cornus florida

3b. Leaf edge is rough.............................Ulmus americana

4a. Leaflet edges are smooth..................Albizia julibrissin

4b. Leaflet edges are rough....................Juglans nigra



A plant has a broad single leaf with smooth edges. What type of plant is this?

(1 point)
Responses

Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda

Cornus florida
Cornus florida

Juglans nigra
Juglans nigra

Ulmus americana
Ulmus americana
Question 13
Carrying capacity is determined by which factors in an environment?(1 point)
Responses

Abiotic factors only
Abiotic factors only

Neither biotic nor abiotic factors
Neither biotic nor abiotic factors

Biotic factors only
Biotic factors only

Both biotic and abiotic factors
Both biotic and abiotic factors
Question 14
When a population exceeds its carrying capacity, what is likely to happen?(1 point)
Responses

Population growth rate increases
Population growth rate increases

Competition decreases
Competition decreases

Predation decreases
Predation decreases

Resource availability decreases
Resource availability decreases
Question 15
Which of the following would not decrease the biodiversity of an ecosystem?(1 point)
Responses

Negative changes in air quality
Negative changes in air quality

Lack of mates
Lack of mates

Lack of space
Lack of space

Abundance of food
Abundance of food
Question 16
In a swamp ecosystem, the snapping turtle and the heron feed on the same species of minnow. These feeding patterns will most likely result in(1 point)
Responses

Extinction of the turtle
Extinction of the turtle

Ecological succession of plants in the swamp
Ecological succession of plants in the swamp

Evolution of a new type of climax fauna
Evolution of a new type of climax fauna

Competition between the heron and the turtle
Competition between the heron and the turtle
Question 17
In a mountain forest, mountain lions primarily feed on deer. What is the most likely outcome if the mountain lion population vanishes?(1 point)
Responses

The deer population will be more susceptible to disease
The deer population will be more susceptible to disease

The deer population will be balanced
The deer population will be balanced

The deer population will decrease
The deer population will decrease

The deer population will increase
The deer population will increase
Question 18
Which of the following is a potential impact of invasive species on an ecosystem?(1 point)
Responses

Displacement of native species
Displacement of native species

Enhanced ecosystem stability
Enhanced ecosystem stability

Increased biodiversity
Increased biodiversity

Promotion of habitat restoration
Promotion of habitat restoration
Question 19
A dead tree is home to many organisms, including fungi, insects, and some small animals. This is an example of a(n)(1 point)
Responses

Community
Community

Ecosystem
Ecosystem

Population
Population

Species
Species
Question 20
Ecosystems can only change by natural forces.(1 point)
Responses

True
True

False

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
Here are the correct responses for each question:

**Question 1:**
**Carl Linnaeus**
(Rationale: Carl Linnaeus is known as the father of modern taxonomy and developed the binomial nomenclature system.)

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**Question 2:**
Order from most general to most specific:
1. Domain
2. Kingdom
3. Phylum
4. Class
5. Order
6. Family
7. Genus
8. Species

(Note: The specific list of responses wasn't provided here, but this is the correct order of biological classification.)

---

**Question 3:**
**Loxodonta africana**
(Rationale: The correct scientific name is italicized and follows the rules of binomial nomenclature with the genus capitalized and the species lowercase.)

---

**Question 4:**
**Cladogram**
(Rationale: A cladogram is a diagram used to show relations among organisms.)

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**Question 5:**
**Eukarya**
(Rationale: The domain Eukarya includes organisms that are eukaryotic with cells containing a membrane-bound nucleus.)

---

**Question 6:**
**Parasitism**
(Rationale: Rust fungi living on and feeding off plants causing potential harm to the host is an example of parasitism.)

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**Question 7:**
(Cannot answer without an image; however, if it describes a similar situation to question 6, **Parasitism** is likely the answer.)

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**Question 8:**
**Mutualism**
(Rationale: The clownfish and anemone have a symbiotic relationship where both benefit.)

---

**Question 9:**
**interbreed and produce fertile offspring**
(Rationale: A species is typically defined as a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.)

---

**Question 10:**
**Phylogenetic tree**
(Rationale: A phylogenetic tree is used to show evolutionary relationships.)

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**Question 11:**
(Cannot answer without an image; however, look for the closest points in the diagram to determine which species are most closely related.)

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**Question 12:**
**Cornus florida**
(Rationale: Based on the dichotomous key, a broad single leaf with smooth edges corresponds to Cornus florida.)

---

**Question 13:**
**Both biotic and abiotic factors**
(Rationale: Carrying capacity is influenced by factors such as resources available, competition, and environmental conditions.)

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**Question 14:**
**Resource availability decreases**
(Rationale: When a population exceeds its carrying capacity, resources become scarce, leading to decreased availability.)

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**Question 15:**
**Abundance of food**
(Rationale: An abundance of food does not decrease biodiversity and can support a healthy ecosystem.)

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**Question 16:**
**Competition between the heron and the turtle**
(Rationale: Both species competing for the same food source can lead to competitive interactions.)

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**Question 17:**
**The deer population will increase**
(Rationale: Without mountain lions to keep their numbers in check, the deer population is likely to increase.)

---

**Question 18:**
**Displacement of native species**
(Rationale: Invasive species can outcompete and displace native species.)

---

**Question 19:**
**Community**
(Rationale: A dead tree supporting various organisms is a community of different species.)

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**Question 20:**
**False**
(Rationale: Ecosystems can change due to both natural forces and human activities.)

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