To condense the expression \( \ln(11) - 3\ln(p) \), we can use the properties of logarithms provided.
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The first property states that \( \log_b(mn) = \log_b(m) + \log_b(n) \), which helps in combining logs when you are adding.
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The second property states that \( \log_b(m^n) = n \log_b(m) \), which allows us to bring the coefficient of \( \ln(p) \) down as an exponent.
Using these properties:
Starting with the expression: \[ \ln(11) - 3\ln(p) \]
We can apply the second property: \[ 3\ln(p) = \ln(p^3) \]
So, the expression now becomes: \[ \ln(11) - \ln(p^3) \]
Now, we can use the first property to combine the logarithms: \[ \ln(11) - \ln(p^3) = \ln\left(\frac{11}{p^3}\right) \]
Thus, the condensed form of \( \ln(11) - 3\ln(p) \) is: \[ \ln\left(\frac{11}{p^3}\right) \]
Looking at your provided response options, the correct option is: \( \ln\left(\frac{11}{p^3}\right) \).