To create a stem-and-leaf plot for the dataset {91, 97, 85, 88, 70, 90, 92, 72}, we need to separate the data into stems (the tens) and leaves (the units).
Here's how the data breaks down:
- 70: Stem is 7, Leaf is 0
- 72: Stem is 7, Leaf is 2
- 85: Stem is 8, Leaf is 5
- 88: Stem is 8, Leaf is 8
- 90: Stem is 9, Leaf is 0
- 91: Stem is 9, Leaf is 1
- 92: Stem is 9, Leaf is 2
- 97: Stem is 9, Leaf is 7
Now, we can organize the stems and leaves:
- Stem 7: Leaves are 0, 2 (which we write as 7 | 02)
- Stem 8: Leaves are 5, 8 (which we write as 8 | 58)
- Stem 9: Leaves are 0, 1, 2, 7 (which we write as 9 | 0127)
Putting it all together, the stem-and-leaf plot looks like this:
7 | 02
8 | 58
9 | 0127
Now, to answer the specific question about the top row of the stem-and-leaf plot:
The top row of the stem-and-leaf plot is 7 | 02.
Therefore, the correct response is: 7|02 (7 vertical bar 02).